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蔡少正 講座教授

蔡少正(Shaw-Jenq Sean Tsai講座教授

 

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學經歷:

成功大學 學士,1982-1986

美國東密西根大學 碩士,1990-1992

美國威斯康辛大學 博士,1993-1997

美國威斯康辛大學 博士後研究,1997-1998

成大生理所 助理教授,1998-2002

成功大學生物資訊中心 負責人,2001-迄今

成大生理所 副教授,2002-2005

成大生理所 教授,2005-2008

成大生理所 教授兼所長,2006-2009

成大生理所 特聘教授,2008-2019

成大生理所 講座教授,2019-迄今

成大生理所美國休士頓貝勒醫學院 訪問教授,2010-2011

科技部生科司 司長,2014-2017

中國生理學會 理事長,2016-2020

亞洲子宮內膜異位症及肌腺症學會會長,2019-2020

亞洲區主編 實驗生物學及醫學期刊,2012-

資深編輯委員 分子內分泌學期刊,2020-

資深編輯委員 內分泌學期刊,2020-

專長學科

內分泌學、癌症及轉譯醫學、生物資訊學、表觀遺傳學子宮內膜異位症

獎勵事項

國科會傑出研究獎(2011

美國實驗生物醫學學會傑出科學家獎(2014)

科技部傑出研究獎(2018

美國實驗生物醫學學會:會士(2018)

美國癌症研究學會最佳被引用論文(2019)

美國生殖研究學會傑出國際科學家獎(2021)

教育部第65屆學術獎(2022)

國際生理學聯盟 院士 (2022)

E-mail

seantsai@mail.ncku.edu.tw

辦公室

   82-0701 分機:5426

實驗室

82-0734 分機:5429

嗜好:任何活的東西

研究方向及興趣(影音):

本實驗室主要有三個研究方向:
一、缺氧誘導因子(HIF-1α)調控基因與癌症抗藥性之研究。細胞因為缺氧會產生種種不同的生理反應或病理變化,包括學習記憶、癌症、心血管疾病、生長遲緩、腦部疾病、肺部疾病等。我們利用生物資訊學的方法,將基因體中會受缺氧誘導因子調控之基因(包括人類、大鼠、小鼠)找尋出來,並研究其在生理、病理上的功能,尤其著重在癌症抗藥性方面的探討,目前以大腸癌胰臟癌的抗藥性機制為重點
二、研究整個基因體的調控(Gene regulatory network)及細胞分化、去分化及再分化的機轉。表觀基因體調控(epigenomic modification and reprograming)對細胞之命運影響至巨,甚或造成細胞病變。我們利用生物資訊學、功能性基因體學、系統生物學等尖端方法,對此一現象作深入的研究
三、探討子宮內膜異位 (endometriosis)成因之分子機制。子宮內膜異位症約佔生殖年齡期婦女人數的10-15%,大部分會導致不孕症的發生,目前有關子宮內膜異位形成之原因,並不清楚。本實驗室過去十幾年的研究,在這個領域已有相當傑出的成果,居於世界領先地位,未來將著重在整合性基因功能上的研究,期盼能發展出可以治療這個疾病的方法或藥物。

實驗室成員:

現在成員

助理:黃美鳳(2001)、賴嬿羽(2003)、葉憶萱(2008)、湯宜禎(2013)懿柔(2018)

博士後研究員:陳畯憲

博士班:朱家葆(2021)、巫政霖(2021)、侯奐慈(2022)、唐筱茜(2022)、傅兆麟(2022)

碩士班:陳奕臻(2022)、蕭凱晉(2022)、高芝恩(2023)、Jaidee Chayada (2023)

過去成員

助理:葉惠群、廖晨喻、王致權(2009)、曹碧華(2010)洪淑貞(2014)

博士後研究:莊佩錦(2000)、庄司豊(2004)、呂淳雯(2006)、林世杰(2011)、廖婉玲(2013)蕭貴陽(2012) 王竹安(2014)、李脩琦(2019)許佩玲(2020)、李婉寧(2021)

博士班:吳孟興(2000)、莊佩錦(2002)呂淳雯(2004)林世杰(2007)簡郡緯(2009)、林劭潔(2009)、侯沛琪(2010)李祐華(2011)李脩琦(2012)、李婉寧(2016)

碩士班:莊佩錦(1998)、林晨鐘(1999)、蕭貴陽(2000)、許智超(2001)、陳克帆(2002)、林世杰(2002)、王竹安(2002)、蔡秀真(2003)、呂淳雯(2003)、吳軍緯(2004)、郭瓊茵(2004)、簡郡緯(2005)、古士宜(2005)、李脩琦(2009)、張于凡(2009)、李祐華(2010)、黃詩雅(2010)、林怡岑(2010)、蔡佳玲(2011)、張寧(2012)、傅兆麟(2013)、張以恆(2014)、徐敬庭(2014)、陳思瑜(2014)、陳一誠(2015)戴昱菁(2016)、葛宇庭(2016)、張凱禮(2018)、蔡亞娟(2018)、黃若綺(2019)、李愉茹(2019)、蔡承儒(2019)、唐筱茜(2020)、范絜婷(2020)、李庭誼(2021)

大學部:林晨鐘(1998)、蕭貴陽(1999)、陳秀梅(P)(1999)、林世杰(2000)、陳克帆(2000)、吳孟輯(2002)、陳宥芳(2002)、蔡宗翰(2003)、黃智群(2006)、張雅嵐(2006)、李祐華(2006)蘇虹綺(2017)、蔡承儒(2018)

相關著作(自2014..

  1. HT Hou, TC Lin, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* Feel so bac: is Fusobacterium the suspect causing endometriosis? Trends Mol Med. 18 Aug, 2023.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2023.08.003.
  2. T Harada, F Taniguchi, SW Guo, YM Choi, KO Biberoglu, SJ Tsai, S Alborzi , M Al-Jefout, A Chalermchokcharoenkit, A Sison-Aguilar, YF Fong, H Senanayake, A Popov, A Hestiantoro, Y Kaufmann The Asian society of endometriosis and adenomyosis (ASEA) guidelines for managing adenomyosis. Reprod Med Biol (Accepted) 2023.
  3. CB Chu, CC Yang, YY Hsueh, PC Chen, YK Hong, YY Kuo, S-J Tsai* Aberrant expression of IL-17A in mast cells contributes to the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol (accepted) 2023. DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljad273
  4. SC Lin, WN Li, SC Lin, HT Hou, YC Tsai, TC Lin, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Targeting YAP1 ameliorates progesterone resistance in endometriosis. Hum Reprod 38 (6), 1124-1134, 1 June 2023. DOI: 10.1093/humrep/dead071.
  5. PL Hsu, CW Chien, YA Tang, BW Lin, SC Lin, YS Lin, SY Chen, HS Sun*, SJ Tsai* Targeting BRD3 eradicates nuclear TYRO3-induced colorectal cancer metastasis. Sci Adv 9(15): eade3422, 12 Apr 2023. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade3422.
  6. YS Lai CC Chang YY Chen TMH Nguyen J Xu YC Chen YF Chang CY Wang PS Chen SC Lin IC Peng SJ Tsai WT Chiu* Optogenetically engineered Ca2+ oscillation-mediated DRP1 activation promotes mitochondrial fission and cell death. J Cell Sci May 26, 2023. DOI: doi.org/10.1242/jcs.260819.
  7. YY Chao, BM Huang, IC Peng, PR Lee, YS Lai, WT Chiu, YS Lin, SH Lin, JH Chang, PS Chen, SJ Tsai*, CY Wang* ATM-ATR-induced primary ciliogenesis promotes cisplatin resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. J Cell Physiol, 237(12):4487–4503, 2022.
  8. C.B. Chu, C.C. Yang, S.J. Tsai* Hidradenitis suppurativa: Disease pathophysiology and sex hormones. Chin J Physiol 64(6):257-265, Nov-Dec 2021, doi: 10.4103/cjp.cjp_67_21.
  9. C.B. Chu, C.C. Yang*, W.L. Li., S.H. Lin, C.K. Hsu, S.J. Tsai* The influence of gender and smoking on hidradenitis suppurativa -A retrospective study of 161 patients in Taiwan. Dermatologica Sinica 39:125-31,  July 2021
  10. C.B. Chu, C.C. Yang, S.J. Tsai* Global data analysis supports smoking as the fundamental element associated with geographic gender disparities in hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol 185(5):1054-1056, June 2021 https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20581.
  11. CA Wang, CF Li, RC Huang, PC Hou, JP Liou, SJ Tsai* Suppression of extracellular vesicle VEGF-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis and pancreatic cancer early dissemination by a selective HDAC1/2 inhibitor. Mol Cancer Ther 20(9):1550-1560; doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0963, 2021.
  12. CA Wang, and SJ Tsai* Regulation of lymphangiogenesis by extracellular vesicles in cancer metastasis. Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 246(19):2048-2056, June 2021
  13. PH Yu, PY Chou, WN Li, SJ Tsai, MH Wu* The pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory role of hyaluronic acid in endometriosis. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 60(4):711-717, 2021 Jul
  14. IO Yusuf, HM Chen, PH Cheng, CY Chang, SJ Tsai, JI Chuang, CC Wu, BM Huang, HS Sun, CM Chen, SH Yang* FGF9 induces neurite outgrowth upon ERK signaling in knock-in striatal Huntington's disease cells., Life Sci 267, 118952, 2021 Feb 15.
  15. IO Yusuf, HM Chen, PH Cheng, CY Chang, SJ Tsai, JI Chuang, CC Wu, BM Huang, HS Sun, CM Chen, SH Yang* Fibroblast growth factor 9 stimulates neuronal length through NF-kB signaling in striatal cell Huntington’s disease models. Mol Neurobiol 58 (5): 2396-2406, May 2021.
  16. WN Li, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* HYPOXIA AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH: The role of hypoxia in the development and progression of endometriosis. Reproduction 161 (1): F19-F31, 2021. doi: 10.1530/REP-20-0267
  17. HC Lee, SC Lin, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* Inhibiting NTRK2 signaling causes endometriotic lesion regression. Reproduction 161(1):11-19, 2021 Jan; doi: 10.1530/REP-20-0163.
  18. YS Lai, YH Chang, YY Chen, J Xu, CS Yu, SJ Chang, PS Chen, SJ Tsai, WT Chiu* Ca2+-regulated cell migration revealed by optogenetically engineered Ca2+ oscillations. J Cell Physiol 2020 Nov 26. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30190
  19. YH Li, TM Chen, BM Huang, SH Yang, CC Wu, YM Lin, JI Chuang, SJ Tsai, HS Sun FGF9 is a downstream target of SRY and sufficient to determine male sex fate in ex vivo XX gonad culture. Biol Reprod 103 (6):1300-1313, Dec 1, 2020
  20. WN Li, KY Hsiao, CA Wang, N Chang, PL Hsu, CH Sun, SR Wu, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Extracellular vesicle-associated VEGF-C promotes lymphangiogenesis and immune cells infiltration in endometriosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 117 (41): 25859-25868, Oct. 13, 2020. doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1920037117
  21. PS Chen, WT Chiu, PL Hsu, SC Lin, IC Peng, CY Wang, SJ Tsai* Pathophysiological implications of hypoxia in human diseases. J Biomed Sci 27: 63, 2020 May 11. doi.org/10.1186/s12929-020-00658-7
  22. S Koks*, RW Williams, J Quinn, F Farzaneh, N Conran, SJ Tsai, G Awandare, SR Goodman COVID-19: Time for precision epidemiology. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 245 677-679. Apr 2020, DOI: 10.1177/1535370220919349
  23. CA Wang, YH Chang, PC Hou, YJ Tai, WN Li, PL Hsu, SR Wu, CF Li, YS Shan, SJ Tsai* DUSP2 regulates extracellular vesicle-VEGF-C secretion and pancreatic cancer early dissemination. J Extracell Vesicles 9 (1): 1746529, 2020 April 4. DOI: 10.1080/20013078.2020.1746529
  24. PS Chen, SC Lin, SJ Tsai* Complexity in regulating microRNA biogenesis in cancer. Exp Biol Med 245:395-401, 2020 March DOI: 10.1177/1535370220907314
  25. CH Lai, RY Chen, HP Hsieh, SJ Tsai, KC Chang, CJ Yen, YC Huang, YW Liu, JC Lee, YC Lai, LY Hung, BW Lin A selective Aurora-A 5'-UTR siRNA inhibits tumor growth and metastasis. Cancer Lett 472:97-107, 2020 Mar 1; doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.12.031.
  26. HC Lee, SC Lin, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Induction of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 by hypoxia alters cellular metabolism and inhibits apoptosis in endometriotic stromal cells. Reprod Sci 26 (6):734-744. doi: 10.1177/193371911878951, Jun; 2019.
  27. Wu, M.H., Hsiao, K.Y., and *Tsai, S. J. (2019) Hypoxia: The force of endometriosis. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 45, (3), pp. 532-541 PMID: 30618168
  28. Lin, S.C., Lee, H.C., Hsu, C.T., Huang, Y.H., Li, W.N., Hsu, P.L., Wu, M.H., and *Tsai, S.J. (2019) Targeting Anthrax Toxin Receptor 2 Ameliorates Endometriosis Progression, Theranostics 9, (3) 620-632 PMID: 30809297
  29. Hsu, P.L., Jou, J., and *Tsai, S.J.: ‘TYRO3: A potential therapeutic target in cancer’, Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 2019, 244, (2), pp. 83-99 PMID:30714403
  30. Chen, T.M., Lai, M.C., Li, Y.H., Chan, Y.L., Wu, C.H., Wang, Y.M., Chien, C.W., Huang, S.Y., Sun, H.S., and *Tsai, S.J.: ‘hnRNPM induces translation switch under hypoxia to promote colon cancer development’, EBioMedicine, 2019 PMID: 30852162
  31. Chen, T.M., Chen, Y.H., Sun, H.S., and *Tsai, S.J.Fibroblast growth factors: Potential novel targets for regenerative therapy of osteoarthritis, Chin J Physiol, 2019 62 (1) DOI: 10.4103/CJP.CJP_11_19
  32. Fu, J.L., Hsiao, K.Y., Lee, H.C., Li, W.N., Chang, N., Wu, M.H., and *Tsai, S.J.: ‘Suppression of COUP-TFII upregulates angiogenin and promotes angiogenesis in endometriosis’, Hum Reprod, 2018, 33, (8), pp. 1517-1527 PMID: 29982401
  33. Li, W.N., Wu, M.H., and *Tsai, S.J.Critical Factors Involved in Chronic Inflammation in the Pathophysiology of Endometriosis. Adaptive Med, 2018 10(1): 1-9, DOI: 10.4247/AM.2018.ABI197
  34. Brown, D.M., Lee, H.C., Liu, S., Quick, C.M., Fernandes, L.M., Simmen, F.A., Tsai, S.J., and Simmen, R.C.M.: ‘Notch-1 Signaling Activation and Progesterone Receptor Expression in Ectopic Lesions of Women With Endometriosis’, J Endocr Soc, 2018, 2, (7), pp. 765-778 PMID: 30151432
  35. Hou, P. C., Li, Y. H., Lin, S. C., Lin, S. C., Lee, J. C., Lin, B. W., Liou, J. P., Chang, J. Y., Kuo, C. C., Liu, Y. M., Sun, H. S., and *Tsai, S. J.(2017) Hypoxia-Induced Downregulation of DUSP-2 Phosphatase Drives Colon Cancer Stemness. Cancer Res, 77, 4305-4316 PMID: 28652251
  36. Lin, S. C., Lee, H. C., Hou, P. C., Fu, J. L., Wu, M. H., and *Tsai, S. J.(2017) Targeting hypoxia-mediated YAP1 nuclear translocation ameliorates pathogenesis of endometriosis without compromising maternal fertility. J Pathol, 242, 476-487 PMID: 28608501
  37. Hsiao, K. Y., Lin, Y. C., Gupta, S. K., Chang, N., Yen, L., Sun, H. S., and *Tsai, S. J.(2017) Noncoding Effects of Circular RNA CCDC66 Promote Colon Cancer Growth and Metastasis. Cancer Res, 77, 2339-2350 PMID: 28249903
  38. Lin, S. C., Hsiao, K. Y., Chang, N., Hou, P. C., and *Tsai, S. J.(2017) Loss of dual-specificity phosphatase-2 promotes angiogenesis and metastasis via up-regulation of interleukin-8 in colon cancer. J Pathol, 241, 638-648 PMID: 28026024
  39. Lin, S. C., Kao, C. Y., Lee, H. J., Creighton, C. J., Ittmann, M. M., Tsai, S. J., Tsai, S. Y., and Tsai, M. J. (2016) Dysregulation of miRNAs-COUP-TFII-FOXM1-CENPF axis contributes to the metastasis of prostate cancer. Nat Commun 7, 11418 PMID: 27108958
  40. Lai, M. S., Wang, C. Y., Yang, S. H., Wu, C. C., Sun, H. S., Tsai, S. J., Chuang, J. I., Chen, Y. C., and Huang, B. M. (2016) The expression profiles of fibroblast growth factor 9 and its receptors in developing mice testes. Organogenesis,12, 61-77 PMID: 27078042
  41. Chien, C. W., Hou, P. C., Wu, H. C., Chang, Y. L., Lin, S. C., Lin, S. C., Lin, B. W., Lee, J. C., Chang, Y. J., Sun, H. S., and * Tsai, S. J. (2016) Targeting TYRO3 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition and increases drug sensitivity in colon cancer. Oncogene, 35, 5872-81, PMID: 27132510
  42. Wang, C. A., and * Tsai, S. J. (2015) The non-canonical role of vascular endothelial growth factor-C axis in cancer progression. Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 240, 718-724 PMID: 25888649
  43. Liang, K. C., Tseng, J. T., Tsai, S. J., and Sun, H. S. (2015) Characterization and distribution of repetitive elements in association with genes in the human genome. Comput Biol Chem, 57, 29-38 PMID: 25748288
  44. Hsiao, K. Y., Wu, M. H., Chang, N., Yang, S. H., Wu, C. W., Sun, H. S., and * Tsai, S. J. (2015) Coordination of AUF1 and miR-148a destabilizes DNA methyltransferase 1 mRNA under hypoxia in endometriosis. Mol Hum Reprod, 21, 894-904 PMID: 26433194
  45. Hsiao, K. Y., Lin, S. C., * Wu, M. H., and * Tsai, S. J. (2015) Pathological functions of hypoxia in endometriosis. Front Biosci (Elite Ed)7, 309-321PMID: 25553382
  46. Fu, M. H., Li, C. L., Lin, H. L., Tsai, S. J., Lai, Y. Y., Chang, Y. F., Cheng, P. H., Chen, C. M., and Yang, S. H. (2015) The Potential Regulatory Mechanisms of miR-196a in Huntington's Disease through Bioinformatic Analyses. PLoS One 10, e0137637 PMID: 26376480
  47. Chuang, J. I., Huang, J. Y., Tsai, S. J., Sun, H. S., Yang, S. H., Chuang, P. C., Huang, B. M., and Ching, C. H. (2015) FGF9-induced changes in cellular redox status and HO-1 upregulation are FGFR-dependent and proceed through both ERK and AKT to induce CREB and Nrf2 activation. Free Radic Biol Med 89, 274-286 PMID: 26424114
  48. Tang, Y. T., Kao, H. Y., Tsai, S. J., and Wang, H. C. (2014) A semi-supervised, weighted pattern-learning approach for extraction of gene regulation relationships from scientific literature. Int J Data Min Bioinform 9, 401-416 PMID: 25757247
  49. Lin, S. C., Liao, W. L., Lee, J. C., and * Tsai, S. J. (2014) Hypoxia-regulated gene network in drug resistance and cancer progression. Exp Biol Med (Maywood)239, 779-792 PMID: 24812122
  50. Lin, S. C., Li, Y. H., Wu, M. H., Chang, Y. F., Lee, D. K., Tsai, S. Y., Tsai, M. J., and * Tsai, S. J. (2014) Suppression of COUP-TFII by proinflammatory cytokines contributes to the pathogenesis of endometriosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 99, E427-437 PMID: 24423359
  51. Liao, W.-L., Lin, S.-C., Sunny Sun, H., and * Tsai, S. J . (2014) Hypoxia-induced tumor malignancy and drug resistance: Role of microRNAs.Biomarkers and Genomic Medicine 6, 1-11 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bgm.2014.01.003
  52. Lai, M. S., Cheng, Y. S., Chen, P. R., Tsai, S. J., and Huang, B. M. (2014) Fibroblast growth factor 9 activates akt and MAPK pathways to stimulate steroidogenesis in mouse leydig cells. PLoS One 9, e90243 PMID: 24603862
  53. Chen, T. M., Shih, Y. H., Tseng, J. T., Lai, M. C., Wu, C. H., Li, Y. H., * Tsai, S. J. , and * Sun, H. S. (2014) Overexpression of FGF9 in colon cancer cells is mediated by hypoxia-induced translational activation. Nucleic Acids Res 42, 2932-2944 PMID: 24334956

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